The Docker networks Overcast uses
The data plane, the control plane and the per-VPC networks: what each one carries, which one a resource joins, and how to attach your own containers to them.
Everything Overcast starts as a container sits on two Docker networks, and you
normally never have to think about either. To attach your own container — a
Compose service that needs to reach a database Overcast started — join
overcast.
| Network | What it carries |
|---|---|
overcast (OVERCAST_NETWORK) | The data plane: where resources reach each other. A Lambda function resolving an RDS endpoint, an ECS task reaching a cache node |
overcast_control | Overcast’s own channel to the containers it starts — the Lambda Runtime API, and the AWS_ENDPOINT_URL calls your function and task code make back into the emulator. Derived from OVERCAST_NETWORK; not separately configurable |
overcast-vpc-<vpc-id> | One VPC’s plane — where the resources in that VPC reach each other |
overcast-vpc-<vpc-id>-egress | Only under OVERCAST_VPC_EGRESS=routed: that VPC’s route out, joined by the containers whose subnet’s route table has a 0.0.0.0/0 route. Created on the first placement that earns one — see routed |
A resource created in a VPC joins that VPC’s network (named from
OVERCAST_NETWORK, like the others) instead of the shared one, so only
things in the same VPC reach it by name — see
Lambda, ECS and VPCs for what that costs and how to opt out.
Two exceptions put a resource on the shared plane as well:
- The default VPC has no network of its own. It is the shared plane, so everything in it sits where everything with no VPC already is. Attaching an internet gateway to it changes nothing, and says so in the log.
- On a native Windows or macOS host the restriction is not applied at all. It
is only safe where a forbidden connection fails by name, which needs Overcast’s
DNS resolver, which needs an
/etc/resolv.confthose hosts do not have. A VPC-attached container there joins its VPC network and the shared plane, anddocker inspectshows it on three networks. Run Overcast in a container to get the restriction.
Related
- Egress modes — whether these networks reach the internet
- Network state verification — what happens when one is not as configured
- Lambda, ECS and VPCs — what VPC membership restricts
- Networking and host-based addressing — the rest of the addressing story